Human pheromones: an epigenetic continuum from microbes to mammals
Different noses for different mice and men Review by Andreas Keller (2012). Excerpt: “We are only just beginning to understand the causes and consequences of the unusual genetic and functional variability of large chemosensory receptor gene repertoires in different species.
My comment: I have detailed the causes and the consequences across species from microbes to man. Only by modeling the common molecular biology can cause and effect be understood, so I modeled it!
Personal receptor repertoires: olfaction as a model (reviewed): Excerpt: “…the effective size of the functional human OR repertoire is much higher than the number of intact loci, implying considerable enhancement of the potential of human smell perception diversity.
My comment: Of course the effective size and its genetically predisposed variability is much higher than was claimed, and it is precisely the size required for our species survival as is the effective size of the olfactory receptor repertoire that is required for the survival of other species. If this calibration of the precision did not continue to occur in each species, extinction would occur (as it does when species cannot locate sufficient nutrient chemicals that support pheromone controlled reproduction).
Genomic variation in the vomeronasal receptor gene repertoires of inbred mice (reviewed) Excerpt: “We describe complex patterns of non-random sequence variation that indicate these receptors are under divergent selective pressures that correlate with proposed ligand, phylogeny, chromosomal clustering, and protein domain.”
My comment: What they are saying is that complex patterns of non-random sequence variation result from the combination of genetic predisposition and experience with ligand-specific, de novo receptor gene-mediated beneficial changes in nutrient chemical-dependent behavior that enables adaptive evolution via ecological, social, neurogenic, and socio-cognitive niche construction. Simply put, adaptive evolution via speciation is controlled by the metabolism of nutrient chemicals to pheromones — species specific chemicals that control reproduction in species from microbes to man. For science journalists and laypeople, I’m simply saying that what you eat determines the pheromones that you produce, which determine your social and sexual success. That is what I detailed in Human pheromones and food odors: epigenetic influences on the socioaffective nature of evolved behaviors Review by Kohl (2012)
Excerpt from the section An epigenetic continuum from microbes to humans: from theory to facts, paragraph 2)
“A gene that codes for the mammalian olfactory receptor, OR7D4, links food odors to human hunger, dietary restraint, and adiposity (Choquette et al., 2012). OR7D4 exemplifies a direct link1 from human social odors to their perception (Keller, Zhuang, Chi, Vosshall, & Matsunami, 2007) and to unconscious affects2 on human behavior associated with human olfactory-visual integration (Zhou, Hou, Zhou, & Chen, 2011); human brain activation associated with sexual preferences (Savic, Heden-Blomqvist, & Berglund, 2009), human learned odor hedonics; and motor function (Boulkroune, Wang, March, Walker, & Jacob, 2007).”
1This ‘direct link’ is between the ligand: androstadienone, and the OR7D4 receptor.
2‘Effect(s)’ and ‘affect(s)’. In context, sensory input effects hormones that affect behavior. An effect of sensory input on hormones can result in behavioral affects/affects on behavior.
—————————————————————————————————————————————
Though the concept is technical, there are people who are familiar with the basic principles of biology and levels of biological organization that are required to link sensory cause to hormones and their behavioral affects in mammals like mice and men. To some, it has now become clear or it will soon become clearer that random mutations theory has no explanatory power when attempts are made to link adaptive evolution via ecological, social, neurogenic, and socio-cognitive niche construction as detailed in my model. Random mutations do not cause adaptive evolution. That’s a ridiculous theory. It is, nevertheless, one that many scientists will continue to incorporate into their works until they know more about cause and effect.
In my model, for comparison, “The concept that is extended is the epigenetic tweaking of immense gene networks in ‘superorganisms’ (Lockett, Kucharski, & Maleszka, 2012) that ‘solve problems through the exchange and the selective cancellation and modification of signals (Bear, 2004, p. 330)’. It is now clearer how an environmental drive probably evolved from that of food ingestion in unicellular organisms to that of socialization in insects. It is also clear that, in mammals, food odors and pheromones cause changes in hormones such as LH, which has developmental affects on sexual behavior in nutrient-dependent, reproductively fit individuals across species of vertebrates.”
It is the change in luteinizing hormone (LH) that epigenetically links olfactory/pheromonal input to the biological core of evolved mammalian behavior via conservation of an evolved gene, cell, tissue, organ, organ system pathway that organizes and activates behavioral reciprocity. The only explanation for adaptive evolution with any across-species explanatory power is found in my details of the epigenetic effects of olfactory/pheromonal input on intracellular signaling and stochastic gene expression, which leads to de novo expression of olfactory receptor genes. Thus, when someone like Andreas Keller says “We are only just beginning to understand the causes and consequences of the unusual genetic and functional variability of large chemosensory receptor gene repertoires in different species.” –The collective, We, should not be used.
Instead, minimally, others could comment on my model, and perhaps tell me what I don’t understand.
Want more on the same topic?
Swipe/Drag Left and Right To Browse Related Posts:
Pheromone-regulated genetic processes (3)
3 MIN READ
0
RNAi 2002 to AI 2021 (10)
2 MIN READ
0
Pheromones protect us from viruses (9)
5 MIN READ
0
Impeaching the God of Abraham (8)
4 MIN READ
0
#SFN2019 to 2012: Hiding the facts (2)
6 MIN READ
0
Abiogenesis vs microRNA biogenesis (3)
3 MIN READ
0
Tasting light links energy from creation to adaptation (3)
2 MIN READ
0
Virus-driven downsizing of the human brain (5)
5 MIN READ
0
Light-activated continuous environmental tracking (1)
5 MIN READ
0
Light and life at base pair resolution (2)
2 MIN READ
0
Michael Bloomberg for President (NOT) in 2020
2 MIN READ
0
From quantum physics to quantum souls (4)
8 MIN READ
0
The tipping point (revisited): 73,000 publications
5 MIN READ
0
The eternal significance of microRNAs (8)
2 MIN READ
0
Environmental selection is natural selection
3 MIN READ
0
Polymaths and paradigm shifts: from Asimov to Bear (4)
6 MIN READ
0
The tipping point (revisted): 69,000 publications
4 MIN READ
0
Nature vs Science and Autophagy.pro
7 MIN READ
0
Vulgar Antagonists vs Quantum Effects
3 MIN READ
0
Light-activated error-free DNA repair (4)
3 MIN READ
0
Host-derived creation of all pathology (2 of 2)
9 MIN READ
0
New Testament Book Cover Refutes Theistic Evolution
7 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent physical and biophysical constraints (10)
8 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent physical and biophysical constraints (7)
2 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent physical and biophysical constraints (5)
7 MIN READ
0
Cell type assembly and the space-time continuum
2 MIN READ
0
Wikipedia refutes theistic evolution
4 MIN READ
0
Pseudoscientists fail to refute theistic evolution
4 MIN READ
0
Physicists: Desperate Acts (revisited)
6 MIN READ
0
Dobzhansky 1973 and precision medicine (5)
3 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent hydrogen bonds in supercoiled DNA
7 MIN READ
0
Bird-brained theorists
< 1 MIN READ
0
Expunging the distinguished public
2 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent de novo creation and neurogenesis
7 MIN READ
0
Theories vs facts about polycombic adaptation
3 MIN READ
0
Politicized science: The demise of RNA-mediated.com?
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated “repurposing” is autophagy
2 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated "repurposing" is autophagy
2 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent maternal-to-zygotic transition
6 MIN READ
1
Epigenetics and autophagy vs mutations and evolution (2)
2 MIN READ
0
Hypothesis free pseudoscience vs facts (5)
6 MIN READ
0
Hypothesis free pseudoscience vs facts (3)
3 MIN READ
0
Hydrogen-atom energy in DNA base pairs
6 MIN READ
0
How did the innate immune system evolve?
4 MIN READ
0
Plant microRNAs slow virus-driven aging
3 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent cellular communication
3 MIN READ
0
Anthetical conclusions
3 MIN READ
0
Biophysically constrained cell type differentiation
3 MIN READ
0
MicroRNAs and sexual orientation
8 MIN READ
0
Major transition ends use of silly theories
5 MIN READ
0
RNA methylation
2 MIN READ
0
Model vs theory: Progress report!
8 MIN READ
0
The Mind’s Eyes (revisited)
10 MIN READ
0
Modelling life scientifically: RNA-mediated events
12 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent RNA methylation (6)
9 MIN READ
0
Energy-dependent biodiversity
5 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated physics, chemistry, and molecular epigenetics (4)
5 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated physics, chemistry, and molecular epigenetics (3)
5 MIN READ
0
Wasted Templeton Funding (2)
2 MIN READ
0
Magic, Miracle, or Molecular Mechanism?
10 MIN READ
0
Confusing effects and affects of visual input
2 MIN READ
0
Energy dependent RNA-mediated immunity (4)
6 MIN READ
0
Organic Compounds and the Miracle of Smell and Taste
7 MIN READ
0
Neuroscience Virtual Event vs AAAS Symposium
3 MIN READ
0
Hydrogen-atom transfer in DNA base pairs (5)
10 MIN READ
0
Juvenile hormone links atoms to ecosystems
3 MIN READ
0
Finding peace and π in the light of H bond energy (2)
8 MIN READ
0
Life history transitions and RNA-mediated survial
2 MIN READ
0
Researchers rename, reshuffle, and reveal their ignorance
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated everything
4 MIN READ
0
Nutrient-dependent trophic analogs
3 MIN READ
0
Theorists can’t understand biology
6 MIN READ
0
Cell type differentiation: atoms to ecosystems
2 MIN READ
0
MicroRNA-encoded behavior
7 MIN READ
0
Ecological speciation. Get it, theorists?
< 1 MIN READ
0
The virome, microbiome, replisome and supercoiled DNA
2 MIN READ
0
Skip the politics; embrace the facts
5 MIN READ
0
700 million years of evolution?
5 MIN READ
0
Preventing genomic entropy
4 MIN READ
0
Foundamentals of theory
4 MIN READ
0
Is mainstream science in “Science” pseudoscience?
5 MIN READ
0
Theorists have not seen the light
4 MIN READ
0
Alternative pre-mRNA splicing and ecological adaptation
7 MIN READ
0
“New” quantum biology. Pirating the old
3 MIN READ
0
Thermotolerance and Longevity
57 MIN READ
0
Anti-entropic containment of energy: symbiosis 1.0
5 MIN READ
0
The “great filter” is an epigenetic trap
4 MIN READ
0
Information and communication (2)
6 MIN READ
0
Eibi Nevo gets it wrong
3 MIN READ
0
Viruses, amino acids, and somatic cell types (2)
5 MIN READ
0
Becoming biologically informed (3)
3 MIN READ
0
Easy editing: Reinventing our RNA world
3 MIN READ
0
Riding the wrong direction
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated gene duplication, fixation, and ecological adaptation
6 MIN READ
0
Becoming biologically informed
2 MIN READ
0
Celebrating independence from ridiculous theories
3 MIN READ
0
“New” epigenetic mechanism for lifelong learning?
3 MIN READ
0
Protein folding and Google page rank
2 MIN READ
0
Unconscious affect (revisited)
2 MIN READ
0
Uniquely epigenomic gene regulation
2 MIN READ
0
Ignoring top-down causation
2 MIN READ
0
Alternative splicings: epigenetics meets pharmacogenomics
4 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic regulation of aging by glycine and GnRH
5 MIN READ
0
Pattern recognition: biogeochemical structure and function
5 MIN READ
0
Viruses and the human-like microbiome
3 MIN READ
0
Informing the biologically uninformed
< 1 MIN READ
0
Appetite for ingesting theories (raw)
< 1 MIN READ
0
Batch effect vs epigenetic effects
3 MIN READ
0
Bee-birthed epigenetics and primate cell types
5 MIN READ
0
Bees and primates automagically evolve
3 MIN READ
0
Ignoring systems complexity (it’s too complicated)
3 MIN READ
0
Computing via phosphorylation and fixation
3 MIN READ
0
Virus-driven cancer treatment and prevention
2 MIN READ
0
A special issue on nutritional epigenetics
5 MIN READ
0
Retinoic acid + one receptor regulate the genome
3 MIN READ
0
Epigenetics: microRNAs effect an integrative pathway
4 MIN READ
0
Tissue type variation and expression of genes
< 1 MIN READ
0
Thermodynamics and protein folding landscapes
2 MIN READ
0
Nutrient-dependent RNA interference
4 MIN READ
0
Methylation maintains cell type differences
3 MIN READ
0
Viruses and ecologically adapted animals
2 MIN READ
0
Quantum correlations/pseudoscience
3 MIN READ
0
Correctly modeling life on this planet
3 MIN READ
0
Virus-driven origin of life
2 MIN READ
0
RNA-directed gene choice
5 MIN READ
0
RNA directed DNA methylation and cell types
4 MIN READ
0
Reverse phosphorylation
7 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated “repurposing” is nutrient-dependent and pheromone-controlled
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated "repurposing" is nutrient-dependent and pheromone-controlled
3 MIN READ
0
Imagining that data historically supports evolutionary theory
7 MIN READ
0
Nutritional epigenetics, exercise, and immune system integrity
4 MIN READ
0
Military combat training to fight disease (2)
3 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects of viruses on cellular homeostasis (2)
2 MIN READ
0
The biologically-based origin of the mammalian placenta (2)
6 MIN READ
0
ISHE's human ethology group
2 MIN READ
0
From Hydra to humans vs a Lakatosian research program
4 MIN READ
0
Unified nutritional and molecular mechanisms
9 MIN READ
0
The future of physics predicts no future for evolutionary theory
3 MIN READ
0
Model organisms: the birds and the bees
3 MIN READ
0
Atoms to ecosystems: Evolutionary theory vs the coelacanth
6 MIN READ
0
Jumping back: Science or Pseudoscience? (2)
2 MIN READ
0
Glycine and GnRH: Am I being pedantic?
4 MIN READ
0
Extensive molecular evidence vs ridiculous theories
2 MIN READ
0
Dual genomes: exposing the evolution industry
5 MIN READ
0
Meaningful dialogue, anonymous fools and idiot minions
4 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated events and "The Theory of Everything"
4 MIN READ
0
Sackler Colloquium: Effects or AFFECTS on Behavior
2 MIN READ
0
Thermodynamic constraints and ecological adaptations sans evolution
6 MIN READ
0
The key to science: experimental evidence
5 MIN READ
0
There’s a model for that!
5 MIN READ
0
Biologists puzzled by evolved RNAs and decaying DNA
6 MIN READ
0
More than a bag of chemicals?
2 MIN READ
0
Nothing new under the sun, except pseudoscientific nonsense
6 MIN READ
0
Making sense of quotes scattered across disciplines
2 MIN READ
0
Intelligent viruses and cancers?
10 MIN READ
0
De novo DNA methylation?
3 MIN READ
0
We need pattern recognition, not a prologue
6 MIN READ
0
Pharmacogenomics
3 MIN READ
0
Sexual differentiation of cell types in plants
2 MIN READ
0
A model of MHC 'evolution'
2 MIN READ
0
From deep time into real time: What evolutionary processes?
10 MIN READ
0
ALPHA GENOMIX
7 MIN READ
2
Nutrient-dependent gene duplication in plants (but not animals?)
4 MIN READ
0
No understanding of biodiversity
2 MIN READ
0
Understanding physical forces of ecological variation and adaptation
< 1 MIN READ
0
Eliminating evolutionary theory
3 MIN READ
0
2014 and 2004 Nobel Prize in Medicine
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated genetic engineering (Part 3)
< 1 MIN READ
0
Unassailable evidence vs assumptions
4 MIN READ
0
Forces of "Nature" limit dissemination of information
4 MIN READ
0
Systems biology and memory disorders
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated cell type differentiation and behavior
3 MIN READ
0
Metabolism, fixation, health or neurodegerative disorder
2 MIN READ
0
Physics, Chemistry, and Molecular biology (PCMb)
2 MIN READ
0
Ecological variation and niche construction: 1, 2, 3
6 MIN READ
0
Epigenetically-effected metabolic shifts and ecological adaptations
3 MIN READ
0
Evolving DNA before RNA
4 MIN READ
0
Did our adapted mind evolve? (Revisited)
2 MIN READ
0
Did our adapted mind evolve?
6 MIN READ
0
RNA-directed DNA methylation and RNA-mediated events
5 MIN READ
1
Miracles are not miracles to evolutionary theorists
2 MIN READ
0
Seemingly futile cycles are not thermodynamically futile
3 MIN READ
0
Do bacterial proteins evolve?
3 MIN READ
0
Memory of repression and memory of behavior (2)
< 1 MIN READ
0
Memory of repression and memory of behavior
2 MIN READ
0
A molecular visualizer of worthwhile molecular biology
2 MIN READ
0
Some neuroscientists think a mutation led to human language development
< 1 MIN READ
0
Is the problem an internet echo or Feierman's ethics?
2 MIN READ
0
Behavior (3): All responses are RNA-mediated in bees
3 MIN READ
0
RNA-mediated ecological adaptation is not evolution
2 MIN READ
0
Exploding genomes and chromosomal rearrangements via RNA-mediated events
2 MIN READ
0
Behavior (2): All responses are RNA-mediated not genetically-determined
4 MIN READ
0
Behavior: The first response is RNA-mediated not genetically-determined
3 MIN READ
0
Evolutionary heritage or ecological adaptation? Racism versus reality
4 MIN READ
0
Comparing divergent model organisms
2 MIN READ
1
A microRNA-mediated mechanism that is epigenetically inherited
2 MIN READ
0
Epimutations: Attacking pseudoscientific dogmas
4 MIN READ
0
Order and disorder: Ecological adaptations not mutations
6 MIN READ
0
microRNAs differentiate neuronal cell types
3 MIN READ
0
microRNAs and species relationships
3 MIN READ
0
Drunks and Monkeys: Pseudoscientific nonsense
2 MIN READ
0
The quantum biology of consciousness
3 MIN READ
0
Behavior is receptor-mediated
10 MIN READ
0
Genes and Race: Human History?
2 MIN READ
0
Soft atheism: a case for Creation
< 1 MIN READ
0
Nutrition, pheromones and cancer (2)
2 MIN READ
0
Ecologically linked adapted ants and brains
2 MIN READ
0
MiRNAs methylation and ecological adaptation sans mutations
2 MIN READ
0
Chromosomal rearrangements and ecological adaptations
4 MIN READ
0
The wrong picture of our evolution
4 MIN READ
0
96 fixed amino acid substitutions, not 96 genes
6 MIN READ
0
Jay R. Feierman
3 MIN READ
0
Social experiences epigenetically effect gene networks
2 MIN READ
0
Pheromone-controlled thermodynamics and cancer
2 MIN READ
0
Your comment is awaiting moderation
2 MIN READ
0
Functional coding variants are not mutations
2 MIN READ
0
Mirror neurons and microRNA: theory vs biological facts
4 MIN READ
0
Understanding the role of mutations and evolution
4 MIN READ
0
Evolution: innovations may have non-adaptive origins (sans mutations)
2 MIN READ
0
Pheromones and cancer
4 MIN READ
0
Are pheromones responsible for human body odour assessment?
2 MIN READ
0
Nutrient-dependent / pheromone-controlled social structure
2 MIN READ
0
Random mutations: nothing adaptive in 3 billion years
< 1 MIN READ
0
Hormones effect sensitivity to androsterone
2 MIN READ
0
A flawed model: no tripartate synapse in the adult brain
3 MIN READ
0
Evolved development of olfactory systems
2 MIN READ
0
A “new” view of evolution sans mutations
< 1 MIN READ
0
Epistasis as the primary factor in molecular evolution
4 MIN READ
0
Epigenetics and metabolism converge with pheromone production
2 MIN READ
0
Behavioral epigenetics in ecological context
2 MIN READ
0
Darwin was wrong
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic maintenance of transcription / neuronal migration
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetics and evolutionary success
< 1 MIN READ
0
Non-random evolution of a “molecular handshake”
2 MIN READ
0
Adaptive evolution: Genetic selection against some disorders
3 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects underlie sexual preferences IV
< 1 MIN READ
0
Thinking about what we know (or not)
2 MIN READ
0
A mathematical model of phenotypic cause, effects on genes, and affects on behavior
2 MIN READ
0
Functional vomeronasal receptor genes in primates?
2 MIN READ
0
Non random adaptive evolution
< 1 MIN READ
0
A newly discovered hypothalamic neurogenic niche in the brain
< 1 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects underlie sexual preferences II
3 MIN READ
0
Fish Odor Syndrome
< 1 MIN READ
0
Is there a model for that?
3 MIN READ
0
One of the clearest examples of epigenetic effects
< 1 MIN READ
0
Pheromone-induced learning: a NEW model?
2 MIN READ
0
A Dictionary of Animal Behavior, Ecology and Evolution (excerpt)
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects underlie sexual preferences (duh, and food preferences)
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects on chromatin and regulatation of gene expression (in Archaea?)
2 MIN READ
0
The genetics myth meets the great pheromone myth
2 MIN READ
0
MicroRNA binds messenger RNA: Adaptive Evolution
< 1 MIN READ
0
A key mutational event? More story-telling. Olfaction modulates vision.
4 MIN READ
0
A key mutational event? That’s not very likely.
3 MIN READ
0
Mutated genes and accidental intelligence?
< 1 MIN READ
0
Desmond Morris Syndrome: No selective advantage
2 MIN READ
0
Olfactory modulation of visual perception
2 MIN READ
0
Genetic Influences on Epigenetically Effected Disease
2 MIN READ
0
Why we love: Helen Fisher
< 1 MIN READ
0
Disorders of development: altered microRNA / messenger RNA balance
< 1 MIN READ
0
Eat like a monkey; act like a monkey
2 MIN READ
0
Do molecular mechanisms vary across species?
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones: Epigenetic Effects on Hormones and Their Affects on Behavior
3 MIN READ
0
Creation vs Evolution: Expression of a newly found gene
2 MIN READ
0
Epistasis: Epigenetic effects of nutrient chemicals and their metabolism to pheromones
< 1 MIN READ
0
Sex differences in Alzheimer's and everything else
2 MIN READ
0
Sex differences in Alzheimer’s and everything else
2 MIN READ
0
Are human pheromones chemosignals?
2 MIN READ
0
The logic of gene regulatory networks
3 MIN READ
0
Creating new genes (and controlling diversity)
2 MIN READ
0
How Species Diversify
2 MIN READ
0
The end of random mutations theory
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects of viruses on cellular homeostasis
< 1 MIN READ
0
The same neural mechanisms are at work in worms and humans
2 MIN READ
0
Diet epigenetically effects development of the primate brain
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones determine our social behavior (REJECTED)
3 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones: epigenetic effects
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones: another attempt to change the concept
3 MIN READ
0
Nobel laureate challenges psychologists to clean up their act
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the fusiform fooled you area for face recognition
3 MIN READ
0
The Missing Transgenerational Epigenetic Links
2 MIN READ
0
Society for Social Neuroscience Presentation scheduled 10/11/12
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects on stochastic gene expression and evolutionary psychology
2 MIN READ
0
The Ghost in Your Genes – BBC Horizon
< 1 MIN READ
0
Embracing galaxy-wide, cellular, and brain complexity
2 MIN READ
0
“Just-So” stories vs scientific explanations
2 MIN READ
0
Adaptive evolution or not: cone receptors in the eye vs odor receptors
2 MIN READ
0
Insect to human cognition
2 MIN READ
0
More complicated than 1-2-3
2 MIN READ
0
Docosahexaenoic acid vs. creative use of mutations in natural selection
3 MIN READ
0
What to do with research results: Warning!
2 MIN READ
0
Mischaracterizations of adaptive evolution by psychologists and biologists
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the epigenetic effects of isolation
2 MIN READ
0
Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance of sexual orientation
2 MIN READ
0
Unconscious affects on incalculable genomic interactions
3 MIN READ
0
Natural selection and the behavior of whole organisms
< 1 MIN READ
0
Natural selection: New insights are unlikely
< 1 MIN READ
0
Natural Selection and the Complexity of the Genome
2 MIN READ
0
ENCODE: extant vs extinct species and a clash of world views
4 MIN READ
0
Biological facts constrain proponents of random mutations theory
2 MIN READ
0
Pheromones, Reciprocity, and Prosocial Behavior
3 MIN READ
0
Is the language of God the god problem? (1530 words)
6 MIN READ
0
Envisioning, hindsight bias, plagiarism, or cheating
3 MIN READ
0
The Epigenetics of Drug Development and Cholesterol Levels
< 1 MIN READ
0
Woefully ignorant politicians and popular science
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones, nutrition, DNA, epigenetics (2)
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic alterations due to stress
< 1 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic effects on the evolution of behavior
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and diet-mediated life-extension
< 1 MIN READ
0
Copulins: Human pheromones effect physiology and affect social behavior
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the definition of life
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and autism spectrum disorders
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones, the social brain and simple math computations
2 MIN READ
0
Chemical signaling may shed light on how the brain reacts to its environment
2 MIN READ
0
Children’s healthy diets lead to healthier IQ
< 1 MIN READ
0
Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance via nutrient chemicals
1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and IQ via neurogenic and socio-cognitive niche construction
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones, nutrition, DNA, epigenetics
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones: Diversity of signaling pathways and a common response
< 1 MIN READ
0
Niche construction: ecological, social, neurogenic, and socio-cognitive
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones in business strategy
< 1 MIN READ
0
Is oxygen required for sensing nutrient chemicals and pheromones?
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones, social deprivation, and brain growth
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones and Free Will: a response to Gazzaniga
2 MIN READ
0
Flies Evolve to Count (not)
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and altruism
3 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones and Multi-level selection
< 1 MIN READ
0
Nutrient mixture and memory in patients with early Alzheimer’s
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and multi-level selection
< 1 MIN READ
0
Bee research, human sweet perception, human pheromones, and metabolic disorders
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and inner conflict about evolution (1102 words)
4 MIN READ
0
Where is the love?
3 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the viruses that make us
2 MIN READ
0
A detailed model of physical reality and natural selection (722 words)
3 MIN READ
0
Evolution of the nervous system: conserved GnRH
< 1 MIN READ
0
Hacking the Genome
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones and Comparative Epigenomics
2 MIN READ
0
Aging Is Recorded in Our Genes
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromone Facts and the Out of Africa Theory
3 MIN READ
0
ecological social neurogenic niche
2 MIN READ
0
Smelling the difference between young and old
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the visual appeal of other people (Part Four)
3 MIN READ
0
A thought experiment
3 MIN READ
0
No New Neurons for Smell?
2 MIN READ
0
Bickering theorists: opinions about selfish genes and group selection
2 MIN READ
1
Human pheromones: Olfaction, odor receptors, learning, memory, mood, brains and behavior
< 1 MIN READ
0
A nutrient chemical and pheromone-dependent neurogenic niche
2 MIN READ
0
Passing On Stress
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromone- and nutrient-dependent brain development and behavior
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the visual appeal of other people (Part Three)
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the visual appeal of other people (Part Two)
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and the visual appeal of other people (Part one)
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and brain development
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones: The smell of the scientific universe expanding
< 1 MIN READ
0
Pre-existing genetic variability or random mutations: a matter of priorities and choices
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones and Common Scents: Plants and Perfume
< 1 MIN READ
0
Adam’s rib: Pheromones and the adaptive evolution of human sexuality
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones and your immune system
< 1 MIN READ
0
People select specific fragrances that suit their individual body odor
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones: extremely technical representation of the concept
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones: but No VNO; No Erox; No Human Pheromone Sciences
3 MIN READ
0
A fallacious leap? Ancestral and derived traits
3 MIN READ
0
Modeling odor processing in microbes, mice, and mankind
2 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones in Socioaffective Neuroscience & Psychology
2 MIN READ
0
Love is a receptor-mediated event: the pervasive influence of the late Robert L. Moss
3 MIN READ
0
Exercise Alters Epigenetics
2 MIN READ
0
How could antibiotics alleviate symptoms of schizophrenia?
2 MIN READ
0
Pheromones: from microbes to man
< 1 MIN READ
0
Explaining a good theory
< 1 MIN READ
0
Researchers Investigate Epigenetic Patterns In Multiple Conditions
< 1 MIN READ
0
Genes not culture drive humans forward (an antithetical approach)
< 1 MIN READ
0
Effects of pheromones on menstrual synchrony and a gay man
2 MIN READ
0
The cause of colony collapse could be a message for all of us
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones: 2010 Powerpoint slides and 2011 poster presentation
2 MIN READ
0
Is Love in the Air? Human Pheromones and Axillary Chemistry by George Preti
3 MIN READ
0
Epigentics and the baby connectome
2 MIN READ
0
Another Remembered Present
2 MIN READ
0
Pheromones and food odors add more than just color to your world
4 MIN READ
0
Misrepresentations of biologically based cause and effect:
3 MIN READ
0
Timing is key in the proper wiring of the brain: study
2 MIN READ
0
Cause and effect in biology
< 1 MIN READ
0
Baiting evolutionary psychologists and others who damn religion
3 MIN READ
0
Show me the science!
5 MIN READ
0
Ethics, aphrodisiacs, and pheromones
< 1 MIN READ
0
Digit ratio does not predict attractiveness of body odor
< 1 MIN READ
0
An organizing principle for our sense of smell
< 1 MIN READ
0
Epigenetics of food odors, nutrition, and pheromones
< 1 MIN READ
0
Pheromones and falling in love (circa 1974)
< 1 MIN READ
0
The Demise of Guys
< 1 MIN READ
0
Trust the science. Don’t trust the hype
2 MIN READ
0
Men and women who stare at goats…
2 MIN READ
0
The Sex Lives of Insects: Part III
3 MIN READ
0
The Sex Lives of Insects (Part II)
3 MIN READ
0
The Sex Lives of Insects
< 1 MIN READ
0
The epigenetics of food choice and mate choice
< 1 MIN READ
0
Pheromones and detectable odors
2 MIN READ
0
Epigenetic ‘memory’ key to nature versus nurture
< 1 MIN READ
0
The “yuck” factor: aversion to social odors?
2 MIN READ
0
Avian ‘Axe effect’ attracts attention of females and males
2 MIN READ
0
Study results: Human pheromones affect women’s behavior
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones and the Biology of Behavior
5 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones: social odors and food odors
< 1 MIN READ
0
Pheromones and a realistic model of sexual differentiation
3 MIN READ
0
Sniffing out your nightlife / Pheromone-infused nightclubs
< 1 MIN READ
0
Erox rises from the ashes
< 1 MIN READ
0
Avian recognition of human faces
< 1 MIN READ
0
Human Pheromones Affect Women's Behavior
2 MIN READ
0
A lesser role for olfaction and pheromones in humans?
1 MIN READ
0
Creating a Myth
< 1 MIN READ
0
Study results: Human pheromones influence human behavior
2 MIN READ
0
Social selection: genetic contribution of viruses to life on earth
< 1 MIN READ
0
Natural scent of women linked to increased testosterone and seduction
< 1 MIN READ
0
Too many good-smelling males is not good
< 1 MIN READ
0
Pheromones and Physiology: Faculty of 1000: Naturally Selected
2 MIN READ
0
Human pheromones in tears automagically effect testosterone
2 MIN READ
0
Dialogue on pheromones: Avery Gilbert / James V. Kohl
2 MIN READ
0
Mammalian pheromones are not a myth
3 MIN READ
0
Molecular biology and social science theory
2 MIN READ
0
Study Results: Human pheromones increase flirtatious behavior and ratings of attraction
2 MIN READ
0
Results: increased flirtatious behavior and self-reported attraction
2 MIN READ
0
Presentation on Human Pheromones delivered on August 3, 2010
2 MIN READ
0
American and Canadian Mensa Presentation
< 1 MIN READ
0
The Great Pheromone Myth (opinion/review)
19 MIN READ
0
Welcome to Pheromones.com
< 1 MIN READ
0
Scent of a woman: Men’s Testosterone Responses to Women's Scent
< 1 MIN READ
0
Earlier evidence: pheromones influence testosterone in men
< 1 MIN READ
0
